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The Doctor of Medicine (M.D.) Program
General Information
With its dedication to academic and clinical excellence, Drexel University
College of Medicine has earned national recognition as an institution
that provides innovation in medical education. Medical students are trained
to consider each patient’s case and needs in a comprehensive integrated
manner, taking into account many more factors than the presenting physiological
condition. The medical college is dedicated to preparing “Physician Healers”
– doctors who practice the art, science and skill of medicine.
Recognizing that students have different learning styles,
students choose between two innovative academic curricula for their first
two years of study. Both options focus on professional medical education,
preparing students to pursue a career as either a generalist or specialist.
Both stress problem solving, lifelong learning skills and the coordinated
teaching of basic science with clinical medicine.
Both curricular tracks give early exposure to clinical
skills training by using standardized patients to help students learn
the art and skill of taking histories, counseling and educating patients,
and performing physical exams.
The IFM Curriculum
The Interdisciplinary Foundations
of Medicine (IFM) curriculum integrates basic science courses and
presents them through clinical symptom-based modules. Each first-year
module focuses on clinical symptoms and features relevant material from
the perspective of several basic and behavioral science disciplines. By
the end of the first year, the basic and behavioral science courses have
presented their entire core content, integrating it with related material
in other disciplines. In the second year, students study basic and clinical
sciences using an organ system approach. Students learn in lectures, labs,
and small group settings.
The PIL Curriculum
Students who choose the Program
for Integrated Learning (PIL), a problem-based curriculum, learn primarily
in small groups which are supervised and facilitated by faculty. There
are seven 10-week blocks over the first two years. Each block contains
10 case studies, detailing real patient issues relating to the topics
of the block. The cases serve as the stimulus and context for students
to search out the information they need to understand, diagnose, and treat
clinical problems. Developing the information they need to learn is crucial
to the PIL approach. Sharing information, concept mapping, evaluating
and giving and receiving feedback are essential facets of the curriculum.
Laboratories and lectures complement the case studies
Years 3 and 4
The third
year curriculum is devoted to required clinical clerkship rotations
in medicine, family medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, psychiatry,
and surgery. The clerkships all embody the following principles:
- Common curricular objectives at all sites
- Students spend 30% of their clinical time in expanded
ambulatory care experiences
- Each clerkship incorporates the concept of interdisciplinary
teaching, with representatives of other departments or service areas
- Each clerkship integrates the teaching of basic sciences
into clinical material
All third year clerkships take place in Drexel’s affiliated
hospitals. Students’ assignments for the third year are based on the results
of a lottery system.
The fourth-year
curriculum is structured in the form of “pathways” – courses that
give students a well-rounded educational experience with some focus on
potential careers. Students can choose a discipline-specific or generalist
pathway. All students have a pathway advisor. The pathway system is structured
so that students take both required courses and electives. The required
courses include a sub internship in internal medicine, a clerkship in
neurology and an additional course specific to the pathway chosen. Students
also choose six elective courses, in close consultation with their pathway
advisor.
Fourth-year students complete their required courses at
Drexel’s affiliated hospitals. However, pathway advisors usually advise
their students to select electives outside the Drexel system. Additionally,
opportunities exist for fourth-year electives at international sites.
For
more information, visit the College of Medicine's M.D.
Program web site.
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