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THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE
USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION.
PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
Notice of Privacy Practices
Privacy is a very important concern for all those who come to this
office. It is also complicated because of federal and state laws
and our profession. Because the rules are so complicated, some
parts of this Notice are quite detailed and you probably will have
to read them several times to understand them. If you have any
questions, our Privacy Officer will be happy to help you. His or
her name and address are at the end of this Notice.
Contents of this Notice
A. Introduction – To Our Clients
B. What we mean by your
medical information
C. Privacy and the laws about privacy
D. How your protected health
information can be used and shared
1. Uses and disclosures with
your consent
a. The basic uses and disclosures – For
treatment, payment, and health care operations
b. Other uses and disclosures
in health care
2. Uses and disclosures requiring your Authorization
3. Uses and
disclosures not requiring your Consent or Authorization
4. Uses
and disclosures requiring you to have an opportunity to object
5. An Accounting of disclosures we have made
E. If you have questions or problems
A. Introduction – To
our clients
This notice will tell you about how we handle information
about you. It tells how we use this information here in this office,
how we share it with other professionals and organizations, and
how you can see it. We want you to know all of this so you can
make the best decisions for yourself and your family. We are also
required to tell you about this because of the privacy regulations
of a federal law, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act of 1996 (HIPAA). Because this law and the laws of this state
are very complicated and we don’t want to make you read a
lot that may not apply to you, we have simplified some parts. If
you have any questions or want to know more about anything in this
Notice, please ask our Privacy Officer for more explanation or
more details.
B. What we mean by your medical information
Each time you visit
us or any doctor’s office, hospital,
clinic, or any other “healthcare provider,” information
is collected about you and your physical and mental health. It
may be information about your past, present or future health or
conditions, or the treatment or other services you got from us
or from others, or about payment for healthcare. The information
we collect from you is called, in the law, PHI, which stands for
Protected Health Information. This information goes into your medical
or healthcare record on file at our office. In this office this
PHI is likely to include these kinds of information:
- Your history.
As a child, in school and at work, and marital and personal
history.
- Reasons
you came for treatment. Your problems, complaints, symptoms,
needs, goals.
- Diagnoses. Diagnoses are the medical terms for your problems
or symptoms.
- A treatment plan. These are the treatments and other
services which we think will best help you.
- Progress notes. Each
time you come in we write down some things about how you are
doing, what we observe about you, and what you
tell us.
- Records we get from others who treated you or evaluated
you.
- Psychological test scores.
- Information about medications you took
or are taking.
- Legal matters
This list is just to give you an idea; there may
be other kinds of information that go into your healthcare record
here.
We use this information for many purposes. For example, we
may use it:
- To plan your care and treatment.
- To decide how well our treatments
are working for you.
- When we talk with other healthcare professionals
who are also treating you, such as your family doctor or the
professional who referred
you to us.
- For teaching and training practicum students.
- To improve the way
we do our job by measuring the results of our work.
When you understand
what is in your record and what it is used for, you can make better
decisions about whom, when, and why others
should have this information.
Although your health record is the
physical property of the healthcare practitioner or facility that
collected it, the information belongs
to you. You can inspect, read, or review it. If you want a copy
we can make one for you but may charge you for the costs of copying
(and mailing if you want it mailed to you). In some very unusual
situations you cannot see all of what is in your records. If you
find anything in your records that you think is incorrect, or something
important is missing, you can ask us to amend (add information
to) your record, although in some rare situations we don’t
have to agree to do that. Our Privacy Officer, whose name is at
the end of this Notice, can explain more about this.
C. Privacy
and the laws
The HIPAA law requires us to keep your PHI private
and to give you this notice of our legal duties and our privacy
practices,
which is called the Notice of Privacy Practices or NPP. We will
obey the rules of this notice as long as it is in effect, but if
we change it, the rules of the new NPP will apply to the entire
PHI we keep. If we change the NPP we will post the new Notice in
our office where everyone can see.
D. How your protected health
information can be used and shared
When your information is read
by me or others in this office, that is called, in the law, “use.” If
the information is shared with or sent to others outside this office,
that is called,
in the law, “disclosure.” Except in some special circumstances,
when we use your PHI here or disclose it to others, we share only
the minimum necessary PHI needed for the purpose. The law gives
you rights to know about your PHI, how it is used and to have a
say in how it is disclosed and so we will tell you more about what
we do with your information.
We use and disclose PHI for several
reasons. Mainly, we will use and disclose (share) it for routine
purposes and we will explain
more about these below. For other uses we must tell you about them
and have a written Authorization Form, unless the law lets or requires
us to make the use or disclosure without your authorization. However,
the law also says that we are allowed to make some uses and disclosures
without your consent or authorization.
1. Uses and disclosures of
PHI in healthcare with your consent
After you have read this Notice
you will be asked to sign a separate Consent Form to allow us to
use and share your PHI. In almost all
cases we intend to use your PHI here or share your PHI with other
people or organizations to provide treatment to you or some other
business functions called health care operations. Together these
routine purposes are called TPO and the Consent Form allows us
to use and disclose your PHI for TPO. Re-read that last sentence
until it is clear because it is very important.
1a. for treatment
or health care operations
We need information about you and your
condition to provide care to you. You have to agree to let us collect
the information and
to use it and share it as necessary to care for you properly. You
must sign the Consent Form before we begin to treat you because
if you do not agree and consent we cannot treat you.
When you come
to see us, several people in our office may collect information
about you and all of it may go into your healthcare
records here. Generally, we may use or disclose your PHI
for two purposes: treatment and what are called healthcare
operations.
Let’s see what these are about:
For treatment
We use your information to provide you with psychological
treatment or services. These might include individual, group therapy,
psychological
testing, treatment planning, or measuring the effects of our services.
We
may share or disclose your PHI to others who provide treatment
to you such as your physician, psychiatrist, or other therapists.
They will also enter their findings, the actions they took and
their plans into your record so we all can decide what treatments
work best for you and make up a Treatment Plan. We may refer you
to other professionals or consultants for services we cannot offer,
such as special testing or treatments. When we do this we need
to tell them some things about you and your conditions. We will
get their findings and opinions and those will go into your records
here. If you receive treatment in the future from other professionals
we can also share your PHI with them. These are some examples so
that you can see how we use and disclose your PHI for treatment.
For
health care operations
There are some other ways we may use or disclose
your PHI which are called health care operations. For example,
we may use your
PHI to see where we can make improvements in the care and services
we provide. We may be required to supply some information to some
government health agencies so they can study disorders and treatment
and make plans for services that are needed. If we do, your name
and identity will be removed from what we send.
1b. Other uses in
healthcare
Appointment Reminders
We may use and disclose medical
information to reschedule or remind you of appointments for
treatment or other
care. If you want us to call or write to you only at your
home or your work or prefer some other way to reach you, we
usually
can arrange that. Just tell us.
Treatment Alternatives
We
may use and disclose your PHI to tell you about or recommend
possible treatments or alternatives
that
may be of interest to you.
2. Uses and disclosures requiring your
Authorization
If we want to use your information for any purpose
besides the TPO or those we described above, we need your permission
on an
Authorization Form. We don’t expect to need this very often.
If
you do authorize us to use or disclose your PHI, you can revoke
(cancel) that permission, in writing, at any time. After that
time we will not use or disclose your information for the purposes
that
we agreed to. Of course, we cannot take back any information
we had already disclosed with your permission or that we had
used
in our office.
3. Uses and disclosures of PHI from mental health
records NOT requiring Consent or Authorization
The laws let us use
and disclose some of your PHI without your consent or authorization
in some cases.
When required by law
There are some federal, state, or local laws
which require us to disclose PHI.
We have to report suspected child
abuse.
If you are involved in a lawsuit or legal proceeding and
we receive a subpoena, discovery request, or other lawful process,
we may
have to release some of your PHI. We will only do so after trying
to tell you about the request, consulting your lawyer, or trying
to get a court order to protect the information they requested.*
We
have to release (disclose) some information to the government agencies
which check on us to see that we are obeying the privacy
laws.
To Prevent a Serious Threat to Health or Safety***
If we come to
believe that there is a serious threat to your health or safety
or that of another person or the public, we can disclose
some of your PHI. We will only do this to persons who can prevent
the danger.
4. Uses and disclosures requiring you to have an opportunity
to object
We can share some information about you with your family
or close others. We will only share information with those involved
in your
care and anyone else you choose, such as close friends or clergy.
We will ask you about who you want us to tell what information
about your condition or treatment. You can tell us what you want
and we will honor your wishes as long as it is not against the
law.
If it is an emergency – so we cannot ask if you disagree – we
can share information if we believe that it is what you would have
wanted and if we believe it will help you if we do share it. If
we do share information, in an emergency, we will tell you as soon
as we can. If you don’t approve we will stop, as long as
it is not against the law.
5. An accounting of disclosures
When we disclose your PHI we keep
records of whom we sent it to, when we sent it, and what we sent.
You can get an accounting
(a
list) of many of these disclosures.
E. If you have questions
or problems
If you need more information or have questions about
the privacy practices described above, please speak to the Privacy
Officer,
whose name and telephone number are listed below. If you
have a problem with how your PHI has been handled or if you
believe your
privacy rights have been violated, contact the Privacy
Officer. You have the right to file a complaint with us and with
the
Secretary of the Federal Department of Health and Human
Services. We promise
that we will not in any way limit your care here or take
any
actions against you if you complain.
If you have any questions
regarding this notice or our health information privacy policies,
please contact our
Privacy
Officer who is Annette
J. Molyneux, PhD and can be reached by phone at (215)
895-2052 or by e-mail at ajm26@drexel.edu.
The effective date of
this notice is April 14, 2003.
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